少籽西瓜新品种‘荆杂30’的选育  

A new watermelon variety ‘Jingza 30' with few seeds

作　　者：李平 郑金焕 邱文兵 钟正发 张天晓 LI Ping ZHENG Jinhuan QIU Wenbing ZHONG Zhengfa ZHANG Tianxiao(Jingzhou Academy of Agrieultural Sciences, Jingzhou 434007, Hubei, Chin)

机构地区：[1]荆州农业科学院,湖北荆州434007

出　　处：《中国瓜菜》2016年第11期26-28,31,共4页China Cucurbits And Vegetables

基　　金：湖北省农业科技创新项目(2007-620-001-03);国家现代农业产业技术体系建设项目(CARS-26-34)

摘　　要：‘荆杂30’是以优良自交系‘87005’为母本、抗病自交系‘2007’为父本杂交育成的中果型中早熟二倍体少籽西瓜新品种。全生育期100 d左右,果实发育32 d左右。果实圆形,果皮底色翠绿,覆墨绿较规则细条带。红瓤,瓤色均匀,质地细脆多汁,籽少,不易空心;中心可溶性固形物含量12%~13%,边部含量8.5%。果皮厚度1.1 cm左右,果皮坚硬不易裂果,耐贮藏,商品率高。一般单果质量5 kg左右,生产上667 m^2产量一般2 500 kg。该品种生长势强,易坐果,抗病性强、产量高、品质优、易栽培,适合全国多地栽培。2016年通过荆州市科技局组织的成果鉴定。＇Jingza 30＇ selected from ＇87005＇×＇ 2007＇, is a new mid-early maturity watermelon variety. The plant grows vigorously with strong disease resistance and better fruit setting. The total growing period is about 100 days, and the fruit development period is about 32 days. The fruit is round with green skin and dark green stripes. The flesh is red, crispy, juicy, not easy to be hollow, seeds inside are few and TSS in center is 12%-13%. The average fruit size is about 5 kg and the yield per 667 m^2 is about 2 500 kg. The rind is durable and thin, about 1.1 cm. It can be cultivated in most regions of China.

关 键 词：西瓜 新品种 '荆杂30’ 少籽 

分 类 号：S651[农业科学—果树学]