陕西省猬亚科(Erinaceinae)动物的分类分布  

On classification and distribution of Erinaceinae in Shaanxi province

作　　者：孔飞[1] 吴家炎[1] 郭健民[1] 吴晓民[1] 

机构地区：[1]陕西省动物研究所,陕西西安710032

出　　处：《西北师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2016年第6期98-102,共5页Journal of Northwest Normal University(Natural Science)

基　　金：陕西省科学院科技计划资助项目(2014K-16)

摘　　要：基于标本统计和文献查阅,对陕西省猬亚科动物的分类和分布进行了整理.查明陕西省猬亚科动物有3属5种,即刺猬属的东北刺猬(Erinaceus amurensis)、大耳猬属的大耳猬(Hemiechinus auritus)、林猬属的达乌尔猬(Mesechinus dauuricus)、林猬(Mesechinus hughi)和小齿猬(Mesechinus miodon).从分布地、气候带及自然区的特征看,大耳猬、达乌尔猬及小齿猬为中温带干旱地区的分布种;东北刺猬为暖温带半干旱、半湿润黄土高原地区及平原的分布种;林猬则是暖温带至北亚热带湿润或半湿润山地森林地区的分布种.Based on specimens and documents,the taxonomy and distribution of Erinaceinae in Shaanxi province are concluded.There are 3 genuses,5 species in Shaanxi province,i.e.,Erinaceus amurensis of Manchurian hedgehogs,Mesechinus dauuricus of Daurian hedgehogs,Hemiechinus auritus of big-eared hedgehogs,Mesechinus hughi of forest hedgehogs and Mesechinus miodon of Small-toothed forest Hedgehog.The authors conclude that the big-eared hedgehogs,Daurian hedgehogs and Small-toothed forest hedgehogs are the species distributing in the arid regions of mesothermal belt;Manchurian hedgehogs is the species distributing in the semi-arid semi-humid loess plateaus and plains; Forest hedgehogs is the species distributing in the humid and semihumid mountains and forests from the warn belt to northern subtropical belt.

关 键 词：猬亚科 分类 分布 陕西省 

分 类 号：Q958[生物学—动物学]