我国地质资料研究论文的增长与学科发展  

Patterns in growth of literature on geological data and relative discipline development in China

作　　者：王圣洁[1] 张兆代[1] 王黔驹[2,3] 连健[3] 吕胜华[1] 宋岱珉 WANG Sheng-jie ZHANG Zhao-dai WANG Qian-ju LIAN Jian LV Sheng-hua SONG Dai-min(Qingdao Institute of Marine Geology, Qingdao 266071, China National Engineering Research Center for Geographic Information System, China University of Geosciences （Wuhan）, Wuhan 400074, China Development and Research Center, China Geological Survey, Beijing 100037, China)

机构地区：[1]青岛海洋地质研究所,山东青岛266071 [2]中国地质大学(武汉)国家地理信息系统工程技术研究中心,湖北武汉430074 [3]中国地质调查局发展研究中心,北京100037

出　　处：《中国矿业》2016年第11期76-82,共7页China Mining Magazine

基　　金：中国地质调查局地质矿产调查评价专项"地质资料资源汇聚与管理"计划项目所属子项目"地质资料委托管理系统建设"资助(编号:12120115072601);中国地质调查局海洋基础性公益性地质调查专项项目"海洋地质数据库建设"资助(编号:121201005000150010)

摘　　要：我国建国以来的地质资料工作经历了起步、停滞、复苏和快速增长几个阶段。根据文献统计,改革开放以来1978～2015年间共38年的研究论文增长数据符合从缓慢线性增长到快速指数增长的经典模型,特别是最近15年的快速增长阶段中,累计发表论文占全部文献的94%,且以“地质档案资料”、“档案管理”、“资料服务”和“信息与信息化”为主要研究方向。“原始地质资料”和“实物地质资料”是近5年的关注重点,反映了地质资料集群化、产业化服务以及委托保管工作取得了初步成效。地质资料总体上属于档案学的一部分,并在内容上与地质学联系密切。我国地质资料的管理与研究在地矿、石油、煤炭、有色、冶金等行业之间并不均衡,需要继续统筹和加强地质资料工作。Since the founding of new China, the work about geological data has experienced several stages of starting, stagnation, recovery and rapid growth. According to the references, the paper increase conformed to the classical model which was from slow linear growth to rapid exponential growth between 1978 and 2015. Especially during the last 15 years, the cumulative 94% papers have been published, and the ＂geological archives＂, ＂file management＂ and ＂data service＂ and ＂informatization＂ were considered as its main research areas. ＂Original geological data＂ and ＂geological sample data＂ were the hot points in the past 5 years, which reflected the progress of clustering, industrialization of geological data services and the entrusted management plan. Geological data is a part of Archival Science in general, and is closely related to geology in the content. China＇s geological data management and research in mining, petroleum, coal, nonferrous metal, metallurgy and other industries are not balanced, need to be coordinated and strengthened continually.

关 键 词：地质资料 研究论文 文献增长 计量分析 

分 类 号：P736[天文地球—海洋地质]