3D打印技术在医药卫生领域中的应用及研究进展  

Application and research progress on 3D printing technology in the field of medicine and health care

作　　者：唐靓[1] 杨亚冬[2] 罗涛[2] 张文元[2] 

机构地区：[1]浙江省医学科学院保健食品研究所,浙江杭州310013 [2]浙江省医学科学院生物工程研究所,浙江杭州310013

出　　处：《中国现代医生》2016年第28期165-168,共4页China Modern Doctor

基　　金：浙江省科技计划公益技术应用研究项目(2015C33109);浙江省医药卫生科技计划项目(2015ZDA011;2015KYB092;2016KYB071);浙江省中医药科技计划项目(2015ZA045;2016ZA044)

摘　　要：3D打印技术实际上是一系列快速成形技术的统称,学名为"增材制造",其基于CT或MRI的医学影像数字化图像数据,通过计算机软件系统进行三维重建。被誉为"第三次工业革命"的代表性技术,受到医学、生命科学、物理学、化学、材料科学界的青睐。本文对3D打印技术在快速3D打印组织与器官模型、3D生物打印活体组织与器官、定制个性化假体内植物、3D打印控释药物支架、新药测试、个性化药物筛选等医药卫生领域中的研究及应用加以综述。3D printing technology is a series of rapid prototyping technology, and its scientific name is ＂Additive Manufacturing＂. It is based on digital medical image of CT or MRI image data, and through the computer software sys- tem for 3D reconstruction. The technology is known as ＂third industrial revolution＂ representation. It has been accepted in medicine, life science, physics, chemistry, and material science.In this paper. We review 3D printing technology in 3D printing tissues and organs model, living tissues and organs, personalised false body plants, controlled release drug, drug testing, and individualized drug screening in the field of medicine and health care research and application.

关 键 词：3D打印 器官模型 活体组织 个性化假体 控释药物 新药测试 药物筛选 

分 类 号：TP39[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术] R318.1[自动化与计算机技术—计算机科学与技术]