人类的环境状况与生态文化自觉之向度  

The Human Environmental Conditions and Dimensions of Ecological Culture Conscious

作　　者：周国文[1] ZHOU Guo-wen(School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Beijing forestry university, Beijing 100083, China)

机构地区：[1]北京林业大学马克思主义学院,北京100083

出　　处：《齐鲁学刊》2016年第5期82-88,共7页Qilu Journal

摘　　要：现实环境状况的困难,导致人类的思维路径一方面以问题导向实际面对生态困境,另一方面以形而上学的反思省悟人类对自然界的认识与作为。立足环境哲学这个范畴,生态文化之自觉需要回归价值、道德与意义的思辨。从自然、地理、社会与文化的不同层面,对生态文化自觉进行环境哲学的概念阐释,是建构生态文化自觉之理念认识的重要桥梁。以生态文化自觉切入人类在当代社会的环境状况,需要对现代社会内在价值理性缺失的困境进行思考,也需要进一步对于现代性的弊端进行反思的解构。二元论哲学模式表达的是世界的本原具有意识与物质两个实体;它导致主客二分的思维模式,在人与自然界相对立的层面产生了一个人类的世界与另一个自然的世界。从人类的世界看,生态文化自觉要以清醒的生态理性走出从19世纪以来现代性的迷宫。从自然的世界看,生态文化自觉不能沉迷在开发式劳动所创造的物质成果当中。生态文化自觉之向度表现为追寻一种人类与自然界相互契合的框架,为未来的人类与久远的自然界找到永恒的坐标。它可从人类观念内在属性的个体自我与生态整体、主动与被动、理性与情感的几个方面关系进行分析。它需要把被人为割裂的两个世界联系在一起,在体现实质合并的连接式融合中才能塑造符合生态循环原理的稳定、协调与优化的整体世界空间结构。Reality difficult environmental conditions, leading to the path of thinking to problem-oriented aspect of human e- cology actual face difficulties; On the other hand, in order to wake up to reality metaphysical reflection and practice of human understanding of nature. Based on the environmental philosophy in this category, conscious of the need to return to ecological and cultural values, ethics and meaning speculative. Different levels of natural, geographical, social and cultural concept of eco- logical and cultural consciousness of environmental philosophy of interpretation, the idea is to build awareness of ecological and cultural consciousness of an important bridge.As Ecological and cultural consciousness into the human environment of contem- porary society, modern society needs the intrinsic value of the missing rational situation, to think, but also to further the draw- backs of modernity to reflect the deconstruction.Dualistic philosophy mode of expression is a primitive world has consciousness and substance both entities~ It leads to subject-object dichotomy of thinking, in human and nature as opposed to the level pro- duced in the world a human world and another nature. From the human world, the ecological and cultural consciousness should take sober ecological rationality emerged from the 19th century modernity maze. From the world of nature, the ecological and cultural consciousness can not indulge in substance created by the outcome of the development of labor among formula. Con- scious ecological and cultural dimensions of performance for pursuing a human framework and the nature of mutual fit, find the coordinates for the future of the eternal human nature and old. It is available from the individual self and the overall ecology of the intrinsic properties of the human mind, several aspects of the relationship between active and passive, rational and emotion- al analysis. It needs to be artificially separated the two worlds together, in essence reflects the combined fusion-connected in or- d

关 键 词：环境 环境状况 生态文化 自然 自觉 

分 类 号：B03[哲学宗教—哲学理论]