对外直接投资与母国产业结构升级之间的关系研究——基于1990～2014年OECD国家的样本数据考察  

The Research on Relation between Outward Direct Investment and Domestic Industrial Structure Upgrading: Based on the Sample Data in OECD Countries from 1990 to 2014

作　　者：王丽[1] 张岩[2] 

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学经济学院 [2]山东大学经济学院

出　　处：《世界经济研究》2016年第11期60-69,136,共10页World Economy Studies

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目"我国对外直接投资的产业选择战略与政策研究"(项目号:11BJY010);山东大学自主创新青年团队项目"对外直接投资对我国产业结构与外贸结构优化的作用研究"(项目号:IFYT14019);山东大学自主创新基金重点项目"中国企业对外直接投资的绩效研究"(项目号:IFW12104);中国人民大学科学研究基金(中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助)(项目编号:16XNH044)的阶段性研究成果

摘　　要：文章运用1990～2014年OECD34个国家的对外直接投资数据考察对外直接投资与产业结构升级之间的关系，研究结果表明，对外直接投资的增长有利于国内产业结构升级，对外直接投资增加1％，国内产业水平层次将上升0．02％。对外开放度、金融发展水平、技术发展水平、人力资本、外商直接投资都是促进国内产业结构升级的积极因素。最后加入金融与对外直接投资、技术与对外直接投资的交互项进行实证检验，结果表明金融与对外直接投资、技术与对外直接投资的交互项都是促进国内产业结构升级的积极因素。This paper makes use of the outward direct investment data of OECD countries from 1990 to 2014 to analyze the relation between outward direct investment and industrial structure upgrading. The result shows that the increase of outward direct investment is beneficial for domestic industrial structure upgrading. When outward direct investment increases by 1%,domestic industrial level will rise by 0. 02%. The positive factors which promote upgrading of domestic industrial structure include openness,the level of financial development,the level of technology development,human resource,and foreign direct investment. Finally,the paper adds in finance interaction with investment and technical interaction with foreign direct investment to test the relation empirically. The result shows that finance interaction with investment and technical interaction with foreign direct investment are all positive factors promoting domestic industrial structure upgrading.

关 键 词：对外直接投资 产业结构升级 OECD 

分 类 号：F113[经济管理—国际贸易]