苍术组织培养研究进展  

Research Advance on Tissue Culture of Atractylodes japonica

作　　者：安晓宁[1] 左静静[2] 闫贵云[2] 刘少翔[2] 霍利光 

机构地区：[1]山西省农业科学院园艺研究所,山西太原030031 [2]山西省农业科学院作物科学研究所,山西太原030031

出　　处：《山西农业科学》2016年第11期1743-1746,共4页Journal of Shanxi Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：山西省科技攻关项目(20140313010-4)

摘　　要：苍术为菊科多年生草本植物,是使用最广泛的野生中药材之一,其茎和根均可以入药,用途广、用量大、且不可替代。目前,苍术资源已经处于濒危状态,因此研究如何快速扩繁苍术不仅仅是满足医疗上对中药材的需求问题,而且还涉及这一物种存在的问题。就目前苍术组织培养中外植体、培养基以及外源激素等方面的研究现状进行了综述,为进一步建立和完善苍术再生体系和转化体系提供参考。Atractylodes japonica is asteraceae perennial herbaceous plants, and it is an famous wild medicinal herbs. It＇s rhizoma and root widely are used to be traditional Chinese medicine. The A tractylodes japonica resources are endangered now, so research advance in tissue culture of Atractylodes japonica not only solves the problem of requirement for traditional Chinese medicine, but aslo protects species. The paper reviews the current research situation and advance of tissue culture of A tractylodes japonica. Efficient systems of the Atractylodes japonica embryo culture and transformation will remarkably promote Atractylodes japonica genetic engineering improvement and functional genomics study.

关 键 词：苍术 组织培养 外源激素 

分 类 号：S567.211[农业科学—中草药栽培]