2015年《美国国家军事战略》与2017财年美国国防预算申请  

The 2015 National Military Strategy of the United States and FY 2017 Defense Budget Request

作　　者：焦艳[1] 晋军[1] JIAO Yan JIN Jun(The PLA Nanjing Political College, Nanjing Jiangsu 210003, China)

机构地区：[1]解放军南京政治学院,江苏南京210003

出　　处：《江南社会学院学报》2016年第3期31-34,66,共5页Journal of Jiangnan Social University

摘　　要：2015年《美国国家军事战略》至少在大国威胁意象、大国之间冲突和美军建设发展这三个重大方面有着重要揭示。它提出俄中大国威胁,认为美国卷入大国之间冲突的概率在增加且后果极其严重,由此美军的建设需要着眼大国战争,发展高端战争能力。以2015年《美国国家军事战略》基本精神为重要指导,美国国防部2017财年国防预算申请有三项重点投入,而其中两项同大国威胁密切相关:"集中对付五个不同的战略挑战(者)"和"通过扩大美军水下优势、筹资建设存活性良好的情报监视和侦察(系统)、加强网络和电子战能力、增强空间控制和投资建设其他先进能力来维持美军技术优势"。The 2015 National Military Strategy of the United States reveals three major details at least. It alludes to great power threats from Russian and China, and believes the probability of U. S. involvement in conflicts among great powers is assessed to be growing and should one occur, the consequences would be immense. Thus U.S. Forces construction should be viewed from great power wars and high-end war capabilities developed. Guided by and based on these basic doctrines, FY 2017 Defense Budget Request has three funding highlight.Two of them are related to great power threats ： ＂Focusing on five different strategic challenges＂, ＂Maintaining U.S. military＇ s advantage by increasing U. S. undersea advantage, funding survivable ISR, enhancing U. S.cyber and electronic warfare capabilities, strengthening space control, and investing in other advanced capabilities. ＂

关 键 词：《美国国家军事战略》 大国威胁 大国冲突 美军建设 2017财年 国防预算申请 

分 类 号：D771.2[政治法律—政治学]