保留椎板椎管减压治疗腰椎间盘突出的疗效分析  

Curative Effect Analysis of the Treatment of Lumbar Intervertebral Disc Herniation by Preserving the Vertebral Lamina and Vertebral Canal Decompression

作　　者：周继承[1] 王丽娟[1] 冯国萍[1] 刘世霞[1] 刘莹[1] 

机构地区：[1]大庆市人民医院骨外科,黑龙江大庆163316

出　　处：《中国继续医学教育》2016年第30期97-98,共2页China Continuing Medical Education

摘　　要：目的观察保留椎板的椎管减压术治疗腰椎间盘突出的临床效果。方法选择我院2013年8月-2015年3月收治的腰椎间盘突出患者70例。按照随机数字表法分为两组。其中观察组35例采用保留椎板的椎管减压术,对照组35例则采用传统椎管减压术。结果观察组治疗后显效23例,有效10例,无效2例。对照组治疗后显效12例,有效19例,无效4例。经秩和检验,观察组疗效优于对照组,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论保留椎板的椎管减压术治疗腰椎间盘突出具有微创、疗效好等特点。Objective To observe the clinical effect of vertebral canal decompression for the treatment of lumbar disc herniation. Methods 70 cases of lumbar disc herniation in our hospital from August 2013 to March 2015 were selected. According to the random number table method is divided into two groups. In the observation group, 35 cases were treated with vertebral canal decompression and 35 cases in the control group were treated with conventional spinal canal decompression. Results In the observation group, 23 cases were markedly effective, 10 cases were effective, and 2 cases were ineffective. In the control group after treatment, 12 cases were markedly effective, 19 cases were effective, and 4 cases were ineffective. After rank sum test, the effect of the observation group was better than that of the control group, the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion The treatment of lumbar disc herniation with preservation of vertebral canal decompression is minimally invasive and has high curative effect.

关 键 词：腰间盘突出 椎管减压 保留椎板 臭氧 

分 类 号：R687[医药卫生—骨科学]