观赏竹景观对不同人群的视觉生理影响  

The Effects of Ornamental Bamboo Landscape on Visual Physical Response of Different People

作　　者：姜涛[1] 杨雪[1] 吕兵洋 陈其兵[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川农业大学风景园林学院,四川成都611130

出　　处：《竹子研究汇刊》2016年第1期58-62,共5页Journal of Bamboo Research

摘　　要：为探讨观赏竹景观对不同人群的视觉生理影响,采用生物反馈测量法系统测定并分析了不同性别、不同年龄段的人群对观赏竹景观的生理活动变化和差异。结果表明:(1)在观赏竹景观环境的刺激下,被试者α脑波振幅增加、β脑波振幅减少、收缩压和脉搏降低,呈现积极的生理反应。且与城市环境相比,接受观赏竹环境刺激后人体放松的程度更为显著;(2)女性和青年人对环境的敏感度更高;(3)老年人群对视觉刺激的生理反应略弱于总体人群;(4)竹林和竹径景观对人生理的影响差异表现不大。In order to explore the impacts of ornamental bamboo landscape on human＇s visual body ,the biofeedback method was used to investigate the physiological response of different people to ornamental bamboo landscape. After receiving the stimuli of ornamental bamboo landscape, the testee showed positive physiological responses, such as increasing high at brain wave amplitude, decreasing high [3 brain wave amplitude, systolic pressure and sphygmus. Rather than urban environment, receiving ornamental bamboo environment enabled human to relax more deeply. Furthermore, the female and the youth were more sensitive to the environment, while the old people responded to visual and aural stimuli slightly weaker than the general population. The difference in physiological influences between bamboo forest and bamboo path environment was not significant.

关 键 词：视觉 生理反应 观赏竹景观 景观评价 不同人群 

分 类 号：S795[农业科学—林木遗传育种]