煤炭智能化开采模式和关键技术研究  

Research of intelligentized coal mining mode and key technologies

作　　者：田成金 

机构地区：[1]北京天地玛珂电液控制系统有限公司,北京100013

出　　处：《工矿自动化》2016年第11期28-32,共5页Journal Of Mine Automation

基　　金：国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)资助项目(2013AA06A410);国家能源装备技术专项资助项目(20151780)

摘　　要：针对智能化开采的概念、模式和技术存在模糊的现状,简述了无人化技术、智能化技术和数字化技术的概念和区别。结合采煤技术发展的历程,基于采煤技术手段的变革,提出了智能化开采的2种技术模式:智能自适应开采技术模式和工作面自动化+可视化远程干预半智能开采技术模式,分别对这2种技术模式的关键技术进行了分析研究。研究结果表明,2种技术模式皆能实现智能开采并满足实际应用需求,未来趋向于2种模式交叉并列发展,以实现采煤工作面的智能控制。In view of ambiguous status of concept,mode and key technologies of intelligentized coal mining,the paper briefly described concept and difference of unmanned technologies,intelligentized technologies and digitization technologies.In combination with the development course and technological means revolution of coal mining technologies,it put forward two kinds of technology mode of intelligentized coal mining,namely one is the intelligent self-adaptive mining technology mode,the other one is technology mode of working face automation ＋ visual remote intervention half mode intelligent drilling.It also respectively analyzed and researched key technologies of the two kinds of coal mining technology mode. The research results show that the two kinds of technology mode can realize intelligentized mining and meet the demands of practical application,its development trend is crossing and paralleling development in the future,so as to realize intelligent control on coal mining face.

关 键 词：工作面自动化 煤炭开采 智能化开采 自适应开采 远程干预 直线度控制 自适应调高 

分 类 号：TD82[矿业工程—煤矿开采]