用地西泮联合苯巴比妥治疗小儿热性惊厥的效果探讨  

Curative Effect Discussion on Combination of Diazepam and Phenobarbital in the Treatment of Children Febrile Convulsion

作　　者：唐中贤 许正香[1] 周泉良 TANG Zhongxian XU Zhengxiang ZHOU Quanliang(Department of Pediatrics, The Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Xuyi County, Xuyi 211700, China Department of Pediatrics, Xuyi county people＇ s hospital Xuyi 211700, China)

机构地区：[1]盱眙县中医院儿科,江苏盱眙211700 [2]盱眙县人民医院儿科,江苏盱眙211700

出　　处：《当代医药论丛》2016年第19期77-79,共3页

摘　　要：目的 ：探讨用地西泮联合苯巴比妥治疗小儿热性惊厥的临床效果。方法 ：将我院于2013年10月-2015年10月期间收治的98例热性惊厥患儿随机分为地西泮组、苯巴比妥组和联合用药组,为这三组患儿分别使用地西泮、苯巴比妥、地西泮和苯巴比妥进行治疗。比较三组患儿所用药物的镇惊效果及其病情的复发率。结果 ：经治疗,联合用药组患儿镇惊的效果、惊厥的复发率均好于苯巴比妥组和地西泮组患儿,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论 ：用地西泮联合苯巴比妥治疗小儿热性惊厥的效果理想,而且能有效地降低此病患儿惊厥的复发率。Objective To Discuss the Curative effect of combination of diazepam and phenobarbital in the treatment of children febrile convulsion.Methods Randomly divided 98 children with febrile convulsion from October 2013 to October 2015 into diazepam group,phenobarbital group and combined treatment group,respective intravenous with diazepam,phenobarbital and combination of diazepam and Phenobarbital.Compare the anticonvulsant effect and recurrence of convulsion rate.Results Combined treatment group anticonvulsant effect is better than that of phenobarbit al group and the recurrence rate is lower than that of diazepam group, the differences shows statis tically significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Combination of diazepam and phenobarbital has a better anticonvulsant effect and low recurrence rate in treatment of children febrile convulsion,and is worth clinical application.

关 键 词：苯巴比妥 地西泮 小儿热性惊厥 效果探讨 

分 类 号：R720[医药卫生—儿科]