云南丽江太安某纳西村的人口和联姻情况调查  

A Survey of Population and Marital Status of a Naxi Village in Taian Lijiang, Yunnan

作　　者：杨春燕[1] 和丽宝 刘建[1] 张华英[1] 

机构地区：[1]成都理工大学,四川成都610059 [2]云南省丽江市东巴文化博物馆,云南丽江674100

出　　处：《丽江师范高等专科学校学报》2016年第3期12-20,共9页Journal of Lijiang Teachers College

基　　金：自然科学基金项目（编号：40572016、41002055）、社会科学基金重大项目（12＆ZD192）、四川省教育厅心理学研究项目、成都理工大学青年研究基金项目（编号：2012QJ01）共同资助.

摘　　要：通过对丽江市太安乡某村庄近百年来的人口发展及联姻关系的调查、访问发现,该村庄的人口和户数在第三、四代时出现一次猛发展时期,现在则处于缓慢的萎缩状态.与附近村落的联姻长期处于稳定的状态,而与外地联姻是2000年以后出现的新现象.影响本村婚姻最主要的因素有品行、受教育程度、健康状况、过世老人是否得体等.本村结亲、附近村庄结亲导致了很多亲上加亲、错综复杂的亲戚关系.A survey on the population and marital status of a village in Taian township, Lijiang City over the past century shows that there was an great increase of population and households in this village in the third and fourth generations, but now it is in a slow development. And the marriage with people from nearby villages is in a stable state for long-term, but the marriage with people from afar was a new phenomenon after the year 2000. The main factors affecting the village marriage are character, educational background, health, whether the elderly in a family died in propriety and so on. The marriage within the Village as well as the marriage between the nearby villages lead to the complicated kinships.

关 键 词：云南丽江 纳西村落 人口发展 联姻 

分 类 号：TU984.274[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]