煤工肺尘埃沉着症患者心理状态生命质量现状研究及护理对策  

Study on the status quo of the life quality of patients with pneumoconiosis and the nursing countermeasures

作　　者：李苗 

机构地区：[1]肥城矿业集团中心医院,山东肥城271613

出　　处：《山东煤炭科技》2016年第11期64-67,共4页Shandong Coal Science and Technology

摘　　要：运用心理特征问卷调查,采用SF-36量表进行生存质量的评估。了解职业病患者的心理特点及生命质量,并从护理学角度来探讨防治的措施和对策。尘肺在原发病治疗缺乏特殊疗效的情况下,实施常规治疗、护理和新护理干预相结合起到治标固本的作用,可减轻呼吸道及全身症状、延缓病情进展、控制并发症所致的肺功能损伤、提高生存质量,是一种积极可行的治疗手段。This paper used Psychological Characteristics Questionnaire method and evaluated tile quality of life by using the SF-36 scale, to understand the psychological characteristics and quality of life of patients with occupational disease, and to explore the measures and Countermeasures of prevention and control from the nursing perspective. In under the condition of the lack special curative effect using the treatment of primary disease pneumoconiosis, the use of the routine treatment and nursing care and nursing intervention combined can play the role of taking temporary solution and firm of root, can relieve the respiratory tract and constitutional symptoms, delay the progress of the disease and control the complications caused by the damage of lung function, to improve the quality of life, which is a positive and feasible treatment method.

关 键 词：肺尘埃沉着症 心理状态 生命质量 护理对策 

分 类 号：R135.2[医药卫生—劳动卫生]