对农村转移人口市民化的制度考察——以城中村改造的制度均衡为例  

Institution Study on Citizenization of Rural Migrant Population——Taking the Institution of Village-in-city Reconstruction As an Example

作　　者：王蜀磊[1] 王艳萍[2] 

机构地区：[1]山西师范大学经济与管理学院,山西临汾041004 [2]太原师范学院,山西榆次030619

出　　处：《未来与发展》2016年第11期81-86,共6页Future and Development

基　　金：山西省科技厅软科学项目"推进山西农村剩余劳动力转移人口市民化研究(项目编号:2014041039-3)"的资助

摘　　要：城中村是我国城乡隔离制度安排背景下,政府加快工业化和城镇化的城市快速扩张的产物,是政府以制度变迁成本最小化为原则,回避与主要利益群体冲突的产物。如何对城中村进行改造,是推进我国新型城镇化战略的重要内容之一。本文从制度变迁角度对城中村改造和农民市民化进行研究,分析制度变迁过程中的制度供给与制度需求间的不均衡,农民对制度需求的强度减弱还在一定程度上增大了制度变迁的难度,无疑为政府加快对城中村改造增加了难度;因此,在既有条件下如何在路径依赖中实现制度的均衡,首要问题就是真正保证农村土地产权制度的落实。Village-in-City is a product that the government speeds up the development of industrialization and urbanization in the context of segregation of town and country. It is also an outcome that the government avoids conflicts among interest groups based on the rule of minimizing cost of institution transition. How to reform the village-in-city is one side of the important contents in Chinese strategy of urbanization. This paper researches the urban village renovation and farmers＇ transformation into urban on the view of institutional change. It analyzes the disequilibrium between institutional supply and need in the process of institutional change. The strength reduction of institutional need from farmers magnifies the difficulties of institutional change to some extent. This also magnifies the difficulties for the government to reform the village-in-city. Hence, the first question is to insure to implement land property right system in village in order to realize institution equilibrium in the path dependent under established conditions.

关 键 词：城中村 农村转移人口 市民化 制度均衡 

分 类 号：D412.7[政治法律—政治学]