临床护理路径干预对小儿输液护理效果及护理满意度的影响观察  

Nursing Effect and Satisfaction of Clinical Nursing Pathway for Pediatric Infusion

作　　者：肖艳玲[1] 黄涛[1] 

机构地区：[1]武汉科技大学附属天佑医院,湖北武汉430000

出　　处：《中国医学创新》2016年第32期81-84,共4页Medical Innovation of China

基　　金：湖北省卫生厅科研基金资助项目(2007JX3B79)

摘　　要：目的:研究分析临床护理路径干预在小儿输液护理中的应用效果和护理满意度。方法:2014年8月-2015年4月在本院进行输液治疗的患儿中选取124例,将其按照随机数字表法分为研究组和对照组,每组62例。研究组采用临床护理路径干预,对照组则采用普通输液护理干预,分别比较和分析两组患儿输液护理效果以及整体护理满意度。结果:研究组输液残余量为(10.2±1.4)mL,疼痛程度评分为(2.5±0.6)分,对照组输液残余量为(15.8±1.5)mL,疼痛程度评分为(5.0±0.2)分,两组比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);且研究组护理中的服务态度、专业技能以及治疗效果满意度均优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组一次穿刺成功比例高于对照组,疼痛感例数比对照组少,且穿刺所用的时间比对照组短,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组不良反应发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在患儿输液护理过程中采用临床护理路径干预能有效提高护理水平,获得较高的护理满意度。Objective： To study and analyze the application effect and corresponding nursing satisfaction of clinical nursing pathway in the nursing of pediatric infusion.Method： A total of 124 cases of children were treated with infusion treatment in our hospital from August 2014 to April 2015 were selected, they were randomly divided into the study group and the control group, 62 children in each group.The study group was given clinical nursing pathway intervention, the control group was given general infusion nursing intervention.Then, the effect of infusion nursing and the overall nursing satisfaction of two groups were compared and analyzed.Result： The residual amount of infusion of the study group was （ 10.2 ＋ 1.4 ） mL, the pain score was （ 2.5 ＋ 0.6 ） point.The residual amount of infusion of the control group was （ 15.8 ＋ 1.5 ） mL, and the pain degree was （ 5.0 ~ 0.2 ） point, and the differences between two groups were statistically significant （ P〈0.05 ） .The nursing service attitude, professional skills and the satisfaction of treatment effect of the study group were better than those of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant （ P〈0.05 ） .The proportion of successful puncture of the study group was higher than that of the control group, the number of patients with pain was less than that of the control group, and the time used for the puncture was shorter than that of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant （ P〈O.05 ） .The incidence of adverse reactions of the study group was lower than that of the control group, the difference was statistically significant （P〈0.05） .Conclusion： Clinical nursing pathway intervention in the process of infusion nursing in children which can effectively improve the level of nursing, and obtain higher nursing satisfaction.

关 键 词：临床护理路径干预 小儿输液护理 护理满意度 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学]