N-烷基吡唑-5-甲酰胺类杀虫杀螨剂的研究进展  

Recent advances in insecticides/acaricides of N-alkylpyrazole-5-formamides

作　　者：宋红健[1] 刘玉秀[1] 汪清民[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]元素有机化学国家重点实验室,南开大学元素有机化学研究所,天津300071 [2]化学化工协同创新中心(天津),天津300071

出　　处：《中国科学：化学》2016年第11期1143-1154,共12页SCIENTIA SINICA Chimica

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(编号:21132003;21372131;21602117);高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金(编号:20130031110017)资助项目

摘　　要：N-烷基吡唑-5-甲酰胺类杀虫、杀螨剂因具有高效、低毒和作用机理独特等特点,在农药研究领域占有重要地位.这类化合物的合成和生物活性研究一直是农药研究领域的一个热点.本文按结构对其进行分类,综述了N-烷基吡唑-5-甲酰胺类杀虫、杀螨剂的研究进展,并对其结构与活性的关系进行了简单概括.Insecticidal/acaricidal N-alkylpyrazole-5-formamides have attracted much attention because of their fine characteristics, such as high efficiency, low toxicity and unique mechanism. Meanwhile the researches on their synthesis and bioactivities have been important directions in the pesticide field. The recent advances of this type of compounds were reviewed by being classified according to their structures, and the structure-activity relationships were summarized.

关 键 词：N-烷基吡唑-5-甲酰胺 吡螨胺 唑虫酰胺 杀虫活性 杀螨活性 

分 类 号：TQ454.2[化学工程—农药化工]