构式化:历时构式语法研究的新路径  

Constructionalization: A new approach to diachronic construction grammar

作　　者：文旭[1] 杨旭[1] 

机构地区：[1]西南大学

出　　处：《现代外语》2016年第6期731-741,872,共11页Modern Foreign Languages

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目"基于语料库的历时构式语法研究"(11BYY073);国家社会科学基金重大项目"认知语言学理论建设与汉语的认知研究"(15ZDB099)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：构式化作为构式历时研究的一种新方法,对构式形式和意义的产生与演化同等关注,已成为历时构式语法研究的热点,涌现出大量的研究成果,但纵观国内外研究,尚未对历时构式语法的研究路径做出系统的阐释。本文在考察已有研究成果的基础上,对历时构式语法研究的新路径——构式化进行了全面的论述,并提出构式化建构了基于使用的构式演化模式和历时构式语法体系,为汉语韵律学和类型学研究提供了广阔的前景。As a new constructional approach from a diachronic perspective, constructionalization focuses on constructional changes equally both in form and meaning. It explores how a construction is created or emerges, and has become one of the hot issues in diachronic construction grammar.Although numerous studies have been conducted in this field, few have been systematically expounded. Based on previous research, this paper attempts to discuss the constructionalization approach in a comprehensive way. It is proposed that constructionalization builds both a usage-based model for constructional changes and a theoretical framework of diachronic construction grammar,thus providing a vast prospect for the study of Chinese prosody and typology.

关 键 词：构式化 词汇构式化 语法构式化 历时构式语法 

分 类 号：H0-06[语言文字—语言学]