痔术后肛缘水肿的防治  

Prevention ＆ Treatment of Anal-Edge Edema Following Hemorrhoids Surgery

作　　者：夏悦明[1] 陈招武[1] 吴淑桃 曾岳岳[1] 李旋[1] 吴李香[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建省宁德市医院普外二科/福建医科大学附属医院,福建宁德352100

出　　处：《中国肛肠病杂志》2016年第10期43-44,共2页Chinese Journal of Coloproctology

基　　金：基金项目：宁德市科技计划项目（20150116）

摘　　要：为探讨痔术后肛缘水肿的防治，对126例痔手术患者的临床资料进行回顾性研究。将126例患者随机分为试验组和对照组，试验组63例患者术前行常规肠道准备，术后控制排便72h；对照组63例无肠道准备，术后无需控制排便。观察2组术后第1、4、7天肛缘水肿情况。结果显示，试验组与对照组术后第1天肛缘水肿发生率无明显差异（P〉0．05），第4、7天肛缘水肿发生率试验组明显低于对照组（P〈0．05）。结果表明，术前肠道准备、术后控制排便可减少痔术后肛缘水肿的发生。This study was to explore the prevention ＆ treatment of anal edge edema, retrospectively analyzed the data of 126 patients who had received hemorrhoidal surgery. The trial group（63 cases） adopted routine intestinal preparation before operation, and controlled defecation within 72 hrs after operation; while the control group recieved neither intestinal preparation nor control defecation after operation; then both group＇s anoedge edema status on the lst,4th,7th day after operation was observed. As results,on the 1st day after operation the incidence of anal edge edema in both groups had no significant difference（ P 〉0.05） ,but on the 4th,Tth day the incidence of the trial group was significantly lower than that of the con- trol group（ P 〈0.05）.Results show that the measures adopted by trial group can reduce the incidence of a- nal edge edema after hemorrhoidal surgery.

关 键 词：痔 手术 肛缘水肿 

分 类 号：R657.18[医药卫生—外科学]