颅内感染的治疗策略  

Treatment strategies for intracranial infection

作　　者：常丙林[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南省安阳地区医院神经外科,河南安阳455000

出　　处：《中国医学工程》2016年第10期20-22,共3页China Medical Engineering

摘　　要：目的探讨与分析术后颅内感染防治的策略。方法回顾性分析该院2010年7月‐2014年12月收治77例神经外科术后颅内感染患者的临床资料。结果 77例患者经治疗后,72例颅内感染得到控制,4例死亡,1例放弃治疗。结论严格的无菌操作,熟练的手术技能可以减少术后颅内感染的发生,在全身早期足量使用有效抗生素的同时,外科干预尽快排除患者颅内的细菌、降低细菌的浓度,促进脑脊液的代谢循环,并联合鞘内注射用药可使术后颅内感染的治疗获得良好疗效。【Objective】To study the treatment for intracranial infection after neurosurgery.【Methods】Seventy-seven patients with intracranial infection after neurosurgery in our hospital from July 2010 to December 2014 were analyzed retrospectively.【Results】In 77 patients with intracranial infection, 72 patients were saved, 5 patients were dead.【Conclusion】Strict aseptic technique, skilled surgical skills can reduce the incidence of intracranial infection after neurosurgery; while using effective antibiotics in the whole body early enough, excluding the cerebrospinal fl uid with bacteria, reducing the concentration of bacteria, promoting the metabolism of cerebrospinal fl uid as soon as possible, combined with intrathecal injection of medication,intracranial infections can get a good effect.

关 键 词：开颅手术 颅内感染 细菌培养 

分 类 号：R651.11[医药卫生—外科学] R619.3[医药卫生—临床医学]