《千金要方》治疗痹证用药规律  

The "Prescriptions" Medication in Treatment of Arthralgia Syndrome

作　　者：刘浩[1] 李崇超[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京中医药大学,南京210023

出　　处：《浙江中医药大学学报》2016年第10期738-740,共3页Journal of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University

基　　金：2015年度国家社科基金项目(15BYY008);江苏高校哲社基金(2015SJD164);2015年大学生创新训练计划(201510315009Z)~~

摘　　要：[目的]探究孙思邈所著《备急千金要方》一书中痹证相关理论思想以及用药规律,以期更全面的认识痹证,从而拓宽思路,提高临床疗效。[方法]研读《备急千金要方》全书,以"痹"、"脚弱"、"腰痛"、"历节"等关键字进行检索,对其中所涉痹证理论思想进行研讨,相关的方剂、药物进行统计归纳整理,并研读痹症相关论文进行归纳。[结果]孙思邈认为痹证的病因包括风寒湿三气、肾虚、热毒等。治疗手段多种多样,有内服汤剂、散剂酒剂,外用膏剂、酒剂,针灸等多种。用药特色有:治疗痹证善用风药;重用辛热之品,注重扶助阳气;重视虚损。对于痹证不同症状、不同病位的药物运用,也有自己独特的经验。[结论]孙思邈《备急千金要方》对痹证的治疗颇有学术价值,时至今天,其论治思想对于临床痹证的治疗仍有重要指导意义。[Objective] Inquire Sun Simiao＇s arthralgia syndrome related theory and drug laws in Essential Recipes for Emergent Use, with a view to a more comprehensive understanding of arthralgia to broaden the train of thought, improve the clinical efficacy. [Methods] Read Essential Recipes for Emergent Use book, combined with knowledge of Chinese medicine, to study involved arthralgia syndrome theory and relevant prescriptions and drugs for statistical summary. [Results] Sun Simiao believed arthromyodynia causes included three cold wet gas, kidney, heat etc.. The use of medicine in treatment of arthralgia syndrome of wind; pay attention to helping Yang deficiency. Arthromyodynia for different symptoms and disease drug use had their own unique experience.[Conclusion] Sun Simiao＇s Essential Recipes for Emergent Use content is rich, extensive and profound, its treatment of Bi syndrome has quite academic value, today, the therapeutic theory for treatment of clinical syndrome has still an important guiding significance.

关 键 词：痹证 孙思邈 千金要方 用药规律 病因 治疗方法 中医文献 

分 类 号：R658[医药卫生—外科学]