清初俪体名手陆繁弨骈文探论  

On Lu Fanchao's Parallel Prose in the Early Qing Dynasty

作　　者：路海洋[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]苏州科技大学人文学院,江苏苏州215009 [2]中国社会科学院文学研究所,北京100732

出　　处：《广西师范学院学报（哲学社会科学版）》2016年第6期59-64,共6页Journal of Guangxi Teachers Education University：Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：国家哲学社会科学基金项目(09CZW041);姑苏宣传文化人才工程项目(LL2014004)

摘　　要：清初江南地区的骈文家群体,首先奏响了清代骈文复兴的强劲旋律,其中陆繁弨是比较值得关注的一位。陆氏从早慧的少年才子成长为一时骈文名手,地域与家族文化因素的积极推助起到了不可忽视的作用。陆繁弨对骈文的特性和价值有着比较清醒的认识,认为以六朝文学为最高典范的骈俪文风不应被轻诋,骈体文也自有其重要的审美价值。陆氏骈文主要收录在《善卷堂四六》中,其注重藻饰、形式精整,形成了"豪华精整,振藻耀采"的艺术风貌;同时,善写哀怨、文章多激楚之音,好议论、好大量用典也是陆文的重要特点。要之,陆繁弨骈文特点鲜明、自成一格,在清初骈文史上足称一家;当然,陆文在内容和形式上都存在一些不足,限制了其总体成就,这就使陆氏无法跻身于清代骈文一流作家之列。Parallel prose writer community, in Jiangnan area, is the first tostart the parallel prose＇s revival movement in Qing Dynasty.Lu Fanchao is a representative among them. Regional fac- tors and cultural factors of the family take a decisive role in fostering his growth. Lu Fanchao has a clear understanding aboutthe characteristics and values of parallel prose. He proposes that parallel prose, as the highest point of the six dynasties literature, should not be debased and have its own im- portant aesthetic value. Lu＇ sparallel prose is mainly collected in the book of Shanjuantang Siliu, which has the artistic styles of rhetorical flourish and balanced form. What＇s more, his prose is full of criticism and allusions. In addition, Lu＇s prose is unique and distinctive, a special kind of his own in the early Qing Dynasty. There are also a number of shortcomings in the contents and forms of Lu＇s prose, which limits the overall achievements of Lu. Therefore, Lu Fanchao could not be ranked amongthe best writers of parallel prose in the Qing Dynasty.

关 键 词：清初 俪体名手 陆繁弨 骈文 《善卷堂四六》 

分 类 号：I206[文学—中国文学]