“V破”动结式的层级特征及构式属性  

Construction Hierarchy and Features of Resultative V PO Construction

作　　者：邓亮[1] 姜灿中[2] 

机构地区：[1]重庆交通大学外国语学院,重庆400074 [2]西南大学外国语学院,重庆400715

出　　处：《外国语文》2016年第5期71-76,共6页Foreign Languages and Literature

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目"基于语料库的历时构式语法研究(11BYY073)";西南大学中央高校基本科研业务费博士启动项目"构式语法视野下英汉分裂和假拟分裂构式的认知研究"(SWU1509522);重庆市社科规划培育项目"英汉分裂和假拟分裂结构的构式语法研究"(2015PY09);重庆交通大学外国语学院一般项目"基于语料库英汉分裂构式句法语义的认知研究"(2016WY03)的阶段性成果

摘　　要："V破"动结式是现代汉语中一个比较典型的动结式,但其研究并未引起足够的重视。现有成果主要散见于图式性动结式的研究之中,注重探讨"破"的句法地位、语义指向以及"V破"的论元结构和配价问题,缺乏对其作为构式的形式和语义特征的考察。本文结合构式语法有关理论,分析"V破"动结式的句法语义特征,据此建立其构式层级图,以管窥现代汉语动结式的构式属性及其构式层级关系。Though resultative V PO construction is a typical resultative construction in Modern Chinese,its research has not captured enough attention than it deserves. Previous research which is rare and scattered among studies on schematic resultative primarily focuses on grammatical function and semantic orientedness of PO and argument structure and valency of V PO. Little attention has been paid to the syntactic and semantic features of the construction. This paper adopts a construction grammar approach and analyzes the constructional features including syntactic and semantic features of resultative V PO construction. Through this research,it is expected to shed some light on the constructional features and the constructional hierarchical relationship of resultatives.

关 键 词：动结式 “V破”动结式 构式语法 构式属性 构式层级 

分 类 号：H146.3[语言文字—汉语]