海底地理实体命名对大陆架划界的影响--以日本为例  

The Influence of Undersea Feature Naming on Delimitation of Continental Shelf:A Case Study of Japan

作　　者：黄文星[1] 朱本铎[1] 刘丽强[1] 张金鹏[1] 

机构地区：[1]国土资源部海底矿产资源重点实验室,广州海洋地质调查局,广东广州510760

出　　处：《地球科学进展》2016年第8期811-819,共9页Advances in Earth Science

基　　金：中国大洋矿产资源研究开发协会前沿性课题“大洋海底地理实体命名关键问题研究”(编号:DY125-22-QY-09)资助~~

摘　　要：对日本大陆架划界案相关海域的海底地理实体命名进行动态跟踪,结果显示日本在大陆架划界案提交前后,命名了坂东海盆(Bando Basin),删除了半月海槽(Hangetsu Trough)新月海穴(Shingetsu Hole)和冲大东海槽(Oki-Daito Trough),修改了小笠原海底高原(Ogasawara Plateau)和冲大东海脊(Oki-Daito Ridge)附近的命名方案,这些命名和更名动作违背了一般的命名更名规则,其目的是扩展其大陆架边界。建议加强海底地理实体命名与海洋权益相关关系的研究工作,为维护国家海洋权益提供技术支撑。Base on the tracing study on the Japanese undersea feature naming activity,this study shows that,Japan has named Bando Basin,removed Hangetsu Trough,Shingetsu Hole and Oki-Daito Trough,and altered some features names near Ogasawara Plateau and Oki-Daito Ridge,before and after the submission for Delimitation in outer limits of continental shelves. Contrary to the general undersea feature naming rule,these actions aim to extend its continental shelf boundaries. It is suggested that the study of relationships between naming undersea feature and marine right and interest should be enhanced.

关 键 词：海底地理实体命名 大陆架划界 日本划界案 

分 类 号：P714.7[天文地球—海洋科学]