益生菌在常见肠炎疾病治疗中的应用  

Application of Probiotics in the Treatment of Common Enteritis Disease

作　　者：王平[1] 刘昊[1] 方芳 

机构地区：[1]沈阳医学院基础医学院,辽宁沈阳110034 [2]沈阳医学院基础医学院病原生物学教研室

出　　处：《沈阳医学院学报》2016年第6期500-502,共3页Journal of Shenyang Medical College

摘　　要：抗生素滥用使得人体内微生物环境的状况并不十分乐观。益生菌被作为食品添加剂直接服用,可以很好地维持肠道菌群的平衡。根据益生菌的各种生理活性功能,益生菌还可作为微生态制剂协同益生元、合生元参与调整微生态、保持微生态平衡进而提高宿主健康水平。由足量非致病性特定活菌组成的益生菌,通过改善宿主黏膜表面的微生物菌群来保持微生态平衡。鉴于益生菌在人体内的积极作用,益生菌作为辅助治疗制剂也广泛应用于临床中,其中双歧杆菌、芽胞杆菌等益生菌最为常见。The abuse of the antibiotics causes many negative effects of human ecological environment. Probiotics can be eaten as food additives and maintain the balance of theintestinal flora. Because of the various physiological functions,probiotics can be used as micro？ecological preparation to cooperating with prebiotics and synbiotics in keeping microecological balance and improving the health level of the host. Probiotics,which are composed of a sufficient amount of non？pathogenic bacteria,can maintain the micro？ecological balance by improving the microbial flora on the surface of the host mucosa. In view of the positive roles,probiotics,such as Bifidobacterium and Bacillus,are wildly used as adjuvant therapy preparation in clinical treatment .

关 键 词：益生菌 伪膜性肠炎 婴幼儿轮状病毒肠炎 慢性肠炎 溃疡性结肠炎 

分 类 号：R516.1[医药卫生—内科学]