RFID增加回收率的再制造闭环供应链模型  

Remanufacturing Closed-loop Supply Chain Models by Applying RFID to Increase Recovery Rate

作　　者：杨爱峰[1] 万偲[1] 刘林[1] 胡小建[1] 

机构地区：[1]合肥工业大学管理学院,安徽合肥230009

出　　处：《工业工程》2016年第5期73-79,共7页Industrial Engineering Journal

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年科学基金资助项目(71301038);安徽省自然科学基金资助项目(1508085QG148);江苏省机电产品循环利用技术重点建设实验室开放基金资助项目(KF1507)

摘　　要：在再制造闭环供应链的实践中,从市场上回收废旧品是一个关键环节,同时也是一个难点。而本文假设RFID可以提高废旧品的回收率,同时也要花费相应的成本。为对比分析RFID使用前后的效果,按照负责回收的供应链成员不同,建立了一体化和非一体化的再制造闭环供应链模型,并讨论了使用RFID额外增加回收率规模、RFID标签成本和RFID固定投入成本对供应链定价决策及各成员利润的影响。In the remanufacturing closed-loop supply chain practices, recycling used products is a critical activity, and is also a difficult point. The technology of radio frequency identification （ RFID ） is intro- duced into the recycling activities of waste products, assuming that it can increase the recycling rate while taking corresponding costs. In order to compare the effects before and after using RFID, both centralized and decentralized supply chain models are created with different participants in waste product collection. And the impacts of scaling parameter for additional increased recovery rate with RFID, RFID tag cost and fixed cost on the pricing decisions and the profits of participants in different models are all analyzed.

关 键 词：射频识别 闭环供应链 再制造 回收率 

分 类 号：F253[经济管理—国民经济]