古村落传统节日民俗体育的特征和价值——以板梁古村元宵节“倒灯”为个案的研究  

Characteristics and Value of Folk Sports of Ancient Village Traditional Festivals——Take Banliang Ancient Village of the Lantern Festival Dragon Lantern as a Case Study

作　　者：邱海洪[1] 胡蓉[2] 

机构地区：[1]衡阳师范学院体育科学学院,湖南衡阳421008 [2]衡阳师范学院美术学院,湖南衡阳421008

出　　处：《军事体育学报》2016年第4期80-83,共4页Journal of Military Physical Education and Sports

基　　金：国家体育总局体育哲学社会科学研究青年项目"客家民俗体育对村落社会族群认同的建构研究"(2366SS16103);湖南省社会科学规划项目"罗霄山地区民俗体育对村落社会的族群认同建构研究"(14YBA056);湖南省教育厅高校科研计划项目"新型城镇化建设中湖南汝城"香火龙"文化遗产保护与传承研究"(14C0162)

摘　　要：运用文献资料调研、田野调查、口述历史等研究方法,以湖南省永兴县板梁古村元宵节"倒灯"为田野个案。通过描述板梁"倒灯"的活动流程,捕捉其文化特征,并对"倒灯"的价值与功能进行阐释。研究表明:板梁古村"倒灯"习俗是当地元宵节的重要活动,其古朴的原生态特征和活态体育人文遗产特点深受当地群众的喜爱;板梁"倒灯"习俗是民间体育传承的载体,"倒灯"仪式在村落社会中具有文化教育和乡土社会安全阀的多元价值。Through literature, field investigation, and the methods of oral history, the plate girders in Yongxiug county of Hunan province, an ancient village was taken as the subject. Around the Lantern Festival from the perspective of historical examination of girder ＂lights＂ activity process, the paper captures the cultural characteristics, and its value and function. Research shows that the plate girder, an ancient village ＂light＂ custom is one of the important activities of the Lantern Festival; the ecological characteristics of primitive simplicity and live sports cultural heritage characteristics were deeply loved by the local people. Plate girder ＂light＂ cus- tom is the carrier of the inheritance of folk sports, and the ＂light＂ ceremony in the village has social cultural education and pluralistic value of rural social value.

关 键 词：古村落 民俗体育 传统节日 板梁“倒灯” 

分 类 号：G80-051[文化科学—运动人体科学]