“周公型模”的历史局限及反思  

Historical Limitations and Reflection of “Lord Zhou Model”

作　　者：胡义成[1] 

机构地区：[1]陕西省社会科学院,陕西西安710065

出　　处：《武陵学刊》2016年第6期40-45,共6页Journal of Wuling

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学规划基金跨学科项目"风水与当代环境艺术设计"(11YJAZH035)

摘　　要："周公型模"产生于中国黄土高原,这种环境与古希腊海洋岛屿易于发展商品交易的特点不同,它催生了"周公型模"以农立国且抑制商品交易的特点,且与古希腊在商品交易的基础上发展奴隶制下的民主制不同,只能在宗法和兴修大规模水利工程的背景下,形成专制集权的治理模式。目前,中国已转型向社会主义市场经济方向发展,继承发展"周公型模",必须引进配置资源的市场经济模式,同时引进以市场经济为基础的自由、平等和保护人权的价值观念,克服"周公型模"专制集权因素,形成适应新时代且可供全球参照的新的"仁政—仁道"治理模式。＂Lord Zhou Model＂ was born in the Chinese Loess Plateau which is different from the Greek Island beneficial to development of trade. ＂Lord Zhou Model＂ is characterized by agriculture-orientation and prohibition of trade and is different from the Greek slavery-framed democracy on the basis of trade. ＂Lord Zhou Model＂ leads to autocracy and concentration of state power in the context of patriarchal clan system and large-scale water conservancy project. Nowadays, China enters an era of market economy, so ＂Lord Zhou Model＂ needs the participation of market economy and introduction of such value concepts as freedom, equality and human rights so as to overcome the autocracy and concentration of state power in ＂Lord Zhou Model＂ and a new ＂benevolence governance＂ model for the world.

关 键 词：“周公型模” 专制集权 以农立国 市场经济 自由平等 

分 类 号：D033.1[政治法律—政治学]