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作 者:姜英杰[1] JIANG Ying-jie(Sehool of Psychology, Northeast Normal University, Changehun 130024, China)
出 处:《东北师大学报(哲学社会科学版)》2016年第6期240-244,共5页Journal of Northeast Normal University(Philosophy and Social Science Edition)
基 金:国家社科基金教育学一般项目(BBA150047);教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金(第50批);吉林省教育厅自然科学基金资助(2014B04)
摘 要:笔者对价值导向元记忆的相关理论问题进行了界定。首先,在对价值导向记忆概念的分析中,发现其混合了记忆与元记忆的加工对象和功能,据此提出价值导向元记忆应该从价值导向记忆中分离,界定了独立的价值导向元记忆概念。接着分析了价值导向元记忆的认知决策、认知控制和认知调节功能,并从基于价值的议程对记忆过程的影响角度分析了价值导向元记忆发生作用的机制。最后预期了价值导向元记忆未来研究的趋势:利用多种技术手段对价值导向机制展开探索;利用多种途径对价值的赋予方式进行拓展;基于选择性任务发展价值导向元记忆研究的新范式。This paper defined some theoretical issues about value-directed metamemory.First of all,the clear definition of value-directed metamemory was developed by separating it from the process of value-directed remembering which mixed the processing content and function between memory and metamemory.Next,analyzing three aspects of value-directed metamemory in the function of cognitive decision,cognitive control and cognitive regulation.Furthermore,discussing the mechanism of value-directed metamemory from the viewpoint of how value-based agenda affected the memory performance.Finally,predicting the forward research trends:to use multiple methodology to explore how value affects the whole process of memory;to conduct different manipulations to extend the reward kinds;to develop some new paradigms based on selective task paradigm to facilitate the further research on value-directed metamemory.
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