氧化锌/石墨烯纳米复合材料制备技术的研究进展  

Research Progress on Preparation Technology of Zinc Oxide/Graphene Nanocomposites

作　　者：余夏阳 徐键[1] 卢焕明[2] 

机构地区：[1]宁波大学信息科学与工程学院,宁波315211 [2]中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所,宁波315201

出　　处：《材料导报（纳米与新材料专辑）》2016年第2期15-20,31,共7页

基　　金：宁波市自然科学基金(2016A610067);宁波市工业重大专项石墨烯检测与标准研制科技服务平台(2015S1001)

摘　　要：氧化锌/石墨烯纳米复合材料在储能、光电材料与器件、光催化剂等方面具有广阔的应用前景,其所含元素无毒无害,储量丰富,适用于溶剂热法、超声空化法、电化学沉积等低成本非真空制备方法,故氧化锌/石墨烯复合材料近来成为复合材料领域研究热点之一。综述了氧化锌/石墨烯复合材料的多种制备方法,讨论了各制备方法的工艺特点与不足,分析了不同制备方法对氧化锌/石墨烯纳米复合材料形貌与性能的影响,展望了其未来工业化规模制备的发展趋势。Recently, zinc-oxide/graphene nanocomposite materials have broad application prospects in energy storage, optoelectronic materials and devices, photo-catalysts and other fields. Moreover, ZnO/graphene nanocom- posites contain non-toxic abundant elements, they are suitable to low-cost non-vacuum manufacturing methods such as solvothermal synthesis, sonochemical synthesis, electrochemical deposition and so on, which makes zinc-oxide/gra- phene nanocomposites become one of the hot research topics in composite material field. The preparation methods of zinc-oxide/graphene nanocomposites are reviewed; the characteristics and disadvantages of various preparation me- thods are discussed; the effects of different preparation methods on the morphology and properties of the zinc-oxide/ graphene nanocomposites are analyzed; the development trend of future industrialization are explored.

关 键 词：氧化锌 石墨烯 复合材料 制备方法 

分 类 号：TB333[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]