论后期维特根斯坦的概念分析  

A Study on Concept Analysis in Later Wittgenstein's Study

作　　者：李涛[1] Li Tao(Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, Chin)

机构地区：[1]上海体育学院,上海200438

出　　处：《外语学刊》2016年第6期14-17,共4页Foreign Language Research

摘　　要：本文以"知道"与"相信"、"期待"与"探求"两组概念为例考察概念分析的运用并得出结论:通过回归语言本身,概念分析提升语言研究的可观察性和可操作性,从而让语言研究更加透彻明晰、科学合理,具体表现在:第一,概念分析相当于对概念的说明和解释,它将哲学问题转化为语言问题,予以消解;第二,概念分析要求人们关注语言产生的情境,后者由人类的整个知识体系和生存环境构成。This paper studies the application of concept analysis by two groups of examples＂know＂and＂believe＂,＂expectation＂and＂exploration＂. It shows that concept analysis promotes the observability and operability of language study by directing the attention to language itself,which also makes concept analysis a clear,incisive,scientific and reasonable study method. These advantages are supported by two points： first,the method aims to explain and interpret the concepts. It solves philosophy problem by transforming it into language issue. Second,concept analysis demands people＇s concentration on the whole knowledge hierarchy and living environment,which forms the situation of language producing.

关 键 词：维特根斯坦 语言哲学 概念分析 方法 

分 类 号：B089[哲学宗教—哲学理论]