我国政府采购规模正向影响采购绩效了吗?——基于省际面板数据Tobit模型的实证分析  

Does Chinese Scale of Government Procurement Positively Influence on Its performance?——Based on the Tobit Model Empirical Analysis of Provincial Panel Data

作　　者：白志远[1] 詹新宇[1] 

机构地区：[1]中南财经政法大学财政税务学院

出　　处：《中国行政管理》2016年第12期77-82,共6页Chinese Public Administration

基　　金：财政部中长期资助项目"政府采购政策体系构建及相关政策研究"

摘　　要：政府采购绩效的高低是政府采购目标实现程度的重要体现,而适度的政府采购规模又是实现政府采购绩效的必要条件。本文以政府采购规模作为政府采购绩效的主要度量指标,基于我国2007-2014年31个省区的数据,构建面板Tobit模型,对政府采购规模与政府采购绩效之间的关系进行了实证分析。研究结果表明,政府采购规模对采购绩效的回归系数显著为负,政府采购规模的增加并未带来其采购绩效的提升。主要原因在于政府采购制度理念滞后、政府采购法律覆盖范围不协调、政府采购技术程序不科学和专业人员采购能力不强,因此要从这四个方面入手提升政府采购规模对采购绩效的正向影响。The government procurement performance is the important index of government procurement target realizing and the moderate scale of government procurement is a necessary condition for the government procurement performance. This paper has carried on the empirical analysis through building the panel Tobit model based on the data of 31 provinces from 2007 to 2014 in our country. In this model, the government procurement scale is regarded as the main measure of government procurement performance while it studies the relationship between the scale of government procurement and government procurement performance. The research results show the purchasing scale of purchasing performance significantly negative regression coefficient. The ideas of the government procurement system outdating, the government procurement law covering not harmoniously, the government procu ring technology and procedures being not scientific , and professional ability being limited are mainly responsible for this. Therefore, this paper presents the proposals from these four aspects to improve Chinese government procurement performance through enlarging the scale of purchasing performance.

关 键 词：政府采购绩效 政府采购规模 公共财政 财政支出 

分 类 号：F812.45[经济管理—财政学]