一曲来自乡村的挽歌:《上塘书》关于乡村伦理的现代书写  

An Elegy from the Countryside: The Modern Writing Style of Rural Ethics in Shangtang

作　　者：宋学清[1] 吴昊[1] 

机构地区：[1]东北师范大学人文学院,吉林长春130117

出　　处：《广西职业技术学院学报》2016年第5期5-10,共6页Journal of Guangxi Vocational and Technical College

摘　　要：孙慧芬以上塘这一小乡村为背景,通过对众生相的描摹,以及上塘人内心矛盾的转变,向读者展示了当代乡村生活的掠影。在势不可挡的现代化进程下,农民群体被无形地划分为三部分:乡土困守者、离乡入城者、还乡寻根者,他们在城乡之间迷茫地寻找出路,经历着一次又一次精神的打磨,而他们心理上的扭曲、崩败深刻彰显出农民在乡村变革中经历的刺痛及艰辛。中国乡村的现代化影响了农民心理,改变了乡村生活方式,冲击了乡村伦理秩序,在新的历史景观中乡村迎来了新的节点。Taking the village of Shangtang as the creation background, SUN Hui-fen describes different people＇s characteristics and the changes of their inner contradictions to show the images of contemporary rural life. In the overwhelmingcontext of modernization, farmers are divided into three categories： farmers hemmed in a corner, farmers entering to the city, and farmers returning to the village. They are confused to find the way out and experiencing the mental polishing. The mental twist and breakdown reflect the hardship of rural reformation. The modernization of thevillages in China affects the farmers＇mentalities, impacts the rural ethics and making a new change to the villages.

关 键 词：乡村伦理 《上塘书》 现代性 精神困境 身份认同 

分 类 号：I207.42[文学—中国文学]