制裁与反制裁：俄罗斯经济困局及脱困之路  

Sanctions and Anti-Sanctions: Russia's Economic Dilemma and the Way out of Difficult Situation

作　　者：张红侠[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院俄罗斯东欧中亚所

出　　处：《俄罗斯东欧中亚研究》2016年第6期51-67,共17页Russian，East European & Central Asian Studies

摘　　要：以克里米亚事件为起因,俄罗斯遭受以美欧为首的西方多领域制裁,恰逢国际油价暴跌并引发卢布急贬,通胀高企,俄罗斯经济陷入危局。尽管普京政府出台一系列提振经济、反击西方制裁的措施,但是由于俄罗斯经济长期以来倚重能源所导致的结构失衡一时难以克服,在未来能否走出困局变数重重。Russia suffered the Western all- round sanctions resulted from Crimean Question. At the same time, the international oil prices plunged, the ruble sharp depreciation, high inflation resulted in Russian economy into a critical situation,despite the Putin government introduced a series of measures to boost the economy and counterattack Western sanctions. It 's variable if Russian economy getting out of the predicament in the future because energy- independence induced structural unbalancecan't be overcome easily.

关 键 词：俄罗斯经济 西方制裁 反制裁 反危机计划 

分 类 号：F151.2[经济管理—世界经济]