长茄新品种长杂8号的选育  

A New Eggplant F_1 Hybrid—'Changza No.8'

作　　者：刘富中[1] 连勇[1] 陈钰辉[1] 张映[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所,北京100081

出　　处：《中国蔬菜》2016年第12期53-55,共3页China Vegetables

基　　金：国家科技支撑计划项目(2012BAD02B02);农业部公益性行业(农业)科研专项(201203004);中国农业科学院科技创新工程项目(CAAS-ASTIP-IVFCAAS);农业部园艺作物生物学与种质创制重点实验室项目

摘　　要：长杂8号是以自交系03154为母本,以03204为父本配制而成的中早熟长茄一代杂种。植株生长势强,株型直立。叶片绿色,门茄在第9-10片叶处着生。果实长棒形,果长26-35cm,横径4-5cm,单果质量170-210g,果皮黑紫色,有光泽,肉质细嫩,果实耐老、耐贮运。每667m2产量4000kg左右。耐枯萎病,适宜北方地区春季露地和塑料大棚栽培。‘Changza No.8＇ is a new eggplant F1 hybrid developed by crossing inbred line ‘03154’ as female parent and inbred line ‘03204＇ as male parent. It is of mid-early maturity and grows vigorously. The plant type is erect. Its leaf is green in color. The first eggplant fruit sets between 9-10th leaves. Its fruit is of long stick shape and is 26-35 cm in length, 4-5 cm in diameter with bright black purple color. The single fruit weight is 170-210 g. The fruit is tolerant to storage and transportation. The average yield is about 60 t · hm-2. It is tolerant to blight and suitable for cultivation in spring in open fields and plastic tunnel of northern China.

关 键 词：茄子 长杂8号 一代杂种 

分 类 号：S641.1[农业科学—蔬菜学]