抗战时期晋察冀边区的战伤救护  

Warfield Rescue Work in Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Border Area during Anti-Japanese War

作　　者：刘春梅[1] 

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学卫生管理与教育学院,北京100069

出　　处：《军事历史研究》2016年第5期104-112,共9页Military History Research

基　　金：北京市教育委员会人文社会科学研究计划一般项目"抗战时期晋察冀边区卫生工作研究"(SM201610025001)~~

摘　　要：抗战时期晋察冀边区在敌后游击战争的艰苦条件下,克服缺医少药的严重困难,进行战伤救护的组织建设、制度建设和人才队伍建设,构建了战伤救护工作体系,通过一线部队自救互救、"初步疗伤"抢救伤员、分散隐蔽式救护、因时因地制宜快速转运与及时救治,有效地减少了伤员的残废和死亡,为抗战胜利做出了不可磨灭的贡献。晋察冀边区战伤救护的实践说明,"一切为了伤病员"的战伤救护理念、人民群众的大力支持和机动灵活的救治方法是取得战伤救护成绩的重要原因。During the period of the Anti-Japanese War,in spite of the hard conditions of the guerrilla warfare behind the enemy lines,the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei border area overcame various and serious difficulties and began warfield rescue work construction in organization,system and talent team. The warfield rescue work system was established,and disability and death rate of the wounded was largely reduced through effective efforts in rescue work. It was an indelible contribution to the victory of the War of Resistance against Japan. The warfield rescue practice in Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei border area illustrated that the principle of ＂Everything for the wounded ＂,the strong support from the people and the flexible methods for treatment were what brought success to the warfield rescue work.

关 键 词：抗日战争 晋察冀边区 战伤救护 

分 类 号：K26[历史地理—历史学] E297[历史地理—中国史]