基于偏离-份额分析法的软件产业竞争力比较研究  

Shift-share Analysis-based Comparative Study on Competitiveness of Software Industry

作　　者：丁波涛[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海社会科学院信息研究所,上海200235

出　　处：《情报探索》2016年第12期23-27,33,共6页Information Research

摘　　要：[目的/意义]分析全国各省份的软件产业竞争力情况,旨在为各地制定相关政策提供依据。[方法/过程]采用偏离-份额分析法将全国29个省份按软件产业收入额分成两大方阵,对其进行竞争力分析。[结果/结论]全国软件产业发展呈高速增长态势,2008—2013年软件产业产值增加了3倍多;北京、广东等11个省份的软件产业产值占全国90%以上,为第一方阵;其他省份为第二方阵。各地区软件产业竞争力呈"两头弱、中间强"态势,传统强省份及基础薄弱省份的竞争力下降,而处于中间位置的省份竞争力上升。[Purpose/significance]The paper is to analyze software industry competitiveness in all provinces in China, to provide the basis for making relative policy. [Method/process]The paper uses shift-share analysis method to divide 29 provinces into two camps according to software industry income, and makes competitiveness analysis. [Result/conclusion]Software industry in China de- velops rapidly, the output value increased more than three times during 2008--2013; 11 provinces including Beijing and Guangdong are in the first camp, their output value of software industry amounts to more than 90% of China, other provinces are in the second camp. Software industry competitiveness in all regions presents the trend of weak in the top and bottom, and strong in the middle, that is, competitiveness of traditional strong provinces and provinces with weak industrial foundation is declining, and competitiveness of provinces in the middle positon is enhancing.

关 键 词：软件产业 偏离-份额分析法 竞争力 

分 类 号：F49[经济管理—产业经济]