技术外部性视角下的泛北部湾区域经济合作战略研究  

Research on the Pan-Beibu Gulf Regional Economic Cooperation Strategy from the Perspective of Technological Externality

作　　者：孟祥宁[1,2] 张林[1] 

机构地区：[1]广西大学商学院 [2]广西行政学院经济学教研部

出　　处：《广西民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2016年第6期157-162,共6页JOURNAL OF GUANGXI MINZU UNIVERSITY:PHILOSOPHY AND SOCIAL SCIENCE EDITION

基　　金：国家自然基金"异质性与地方特色产业演化机理研究"(项目编号:41361028);广西大学中国-东盟研究院科学技术研究重大项目"异质性;外部性视角下泛北部湾区域经济合作战略框架研究"

摘　　要：泛北部湾区域经济合作是在技术与经济集聚变革背景下展开的,如何定位技术在经济开放中的战略地位并发挥其作用是重要的研究议题。从技术外部性视角,采用泛北部湾各国1990~2014年面板数据实证分析开放经济合作战略。研究结果表明,泛北部湾国家主要通过模仿和学习中国资本密集型和技术密集型进口产品提升国内企业的技术水平。相比FDI,中国与泛北部湾国家的进口贸易更能促进泛北部湾国家全要素生产率的提高。提高泛北部湾国家的人力资本对技术的吸收能力能够有效扩大经济合作的技术正外部性。The Pan-Beibu Gulf economic cooperation is carried out against the background of drastic technological and economic changes.It is an important research topic how to portray the strategic position of technology and perform its function in the process of economic opening.Based on the perspective of technological externality and panel dataof Pan-Beibu Gulf countries from 1990to2014,this paper makes aempirical analysis of open economic cooperation strategy.The results show that Pan Beibu Gulf countries improve the technology level of their domestic enterprises mainly through imitating and studying capital intensive and technology intensive products imported from China.Compared with the FDI,the import trade between Chinaand the Pan-Beibu Gulf countries can better promote the total factor productivity of the latter.Enhancing the absorptive capacity of human capital on technology in the Pan-Beibu Gulf countries can effectively expand the positive externalities of economic cooperation.

关 键 词：泛北部湾区域 经济合作战略 技术外部性 

分 类 号：F113.2[经济管理—国际贸易]