湖北咸宁市机关企事业单位职工高尿酸血症与代谢综合征相关性研究  

Investigation on the correlation between hyper-uricemia and metabolic syndrome of organs and enterprises employees in Xianning City

作　　者：汤香 黄希宝[2] 祝淑珍[2] 邹宇量[1] 钟平[3] 董明艳[3] 廖晓兰[3] 

机构地区：[1]武汉大学健康学院,武汉430071 [2]湖北省疾病预防控制中心 [3]湖北省咸宁市疾病预防控制中心

出　　处：《公共卫生与预防医学》2016年第6期43-45,共3页Journal of Public Health and Preventive Medicine

基　　金：湖北省卫生计生科研基金资助项目(WJ2015GB033)

摘　　要：目的 了解湖北省咸宁市机关企事业单位职工代谢综合征（metabolic syndrome,MS）和高尿酸血症（hyperuricemia,HUA）的患病率,探讨HUA与MS的关系。方法 采用随机整群的抽样方法,以咸宁市的机关企事业单位为基本抽样单位,共选取4 338名职工为研究对象,对研究对象进行问卷调查、体格检查和实验室检查。运用SPSS 18.0统计软件进行数据分析,采用χ-2检验和多因素非条件Logistic回归分析不同尿酸水平对代谢综合征患病的影响。结果 HUA、MS、HUA合并MS的患病率分别为8.55%,24.00%,4.38%,男性的患病率均高于女性（P〈0.05）;随着尿酸水平的上升,代谢综合征的患病率逐渐升高,代谢综合征的患病风险进行性增加。结论 咸宁市机关企事业单位职工的高尿酸血症、代谢综合征、高尿酸血症合并代谢综合征患病率较高,HUA与MS之间关系密切,高尿酸血症是代谢综合征的危险因素,在流行病学相关调查中,应该将血尿酸水平作为重要的检查指标。Objective To investigate the prevalence of metabolic syndrome and hyper - uricemia of organs and enterprises employees in Xianning City, Hubei Province, and explore the relationship between hyperuricemia （ HUA） and metabolic syndrome （ MS）. Methods A random cluster sampling method was used, take organ and enterprise as the basic sampling unit , 4 338 employees were collected as the research object. Questionnaire, physical and laboratory examinations were performed. SPSS 18. 0 statistical software was used for processing and analysis, chi - square test and multi - factor unconditioned Logistic regression were used to analyze the influence of different uric acid levels on metabolic syndromes. Results The prevalence rates of hyper - uricemia （ HUA） , metabolic syndromes （MS） , and hyper - uricemia complicated with metabolic syndrome （ HUA and MS） were 8. 55% , 24. 00% , 4. 38% , respectively. The prevalence rates of male were all higher than that of female （ P 〈 0. 05 ）. The prevalence rates of the above diseases in male were higher than that of female（P 〈 0. 01 ）. With the increase of uric acid, the prevalence of metabolic syndromes gradually increased, and the risk of metabolic syndromes also increased. Conclusion The prevalence rates of HUA, MS, HUA ＋ MS in organs and enterprises employees in Xianning City were high. There was close relationship between HUA and MS, hyperuricemia was is a risk factor of metabolic syndrome. Therefore, blood uric acid examination should be an important indicator in epidemiological survey.

关 键 词：高尿酸血症 代谢综合征 相关性 

分 类 号：R589[医药卫生—内分泌]