近代中原民间虎头帽形制及其手工修复针法研究  

Study on folk tiger head imitation cap shape and manual repairing stitch in central area of modern China

作　　者：於凌[1] 洪文进 苗钰 

机构地区：[1]江南大学生态纺织教育部重点实验室,江苏无锡214122 [2]浙江横店影视职业学院表演艺术学院,浙江东阳322118

出　　处：《丝绸》2016年第12期70-74,共5页Journal of Silk

基　　金：国家社会科学基金艺术学重点项目(15AG004)

摘　　要：为了研究中原地区民间虎头帽形制与传统手工针法工艺,通过对江南大学民间服饰传习馆和河南博物院馆藏的虎头帽深入分析与研究,对虎头帽的形制和手工缝制工艺进行分类,探索性地恢复了虎头帽的传统历史文化记忆。并通过寻访中原地区虎头帽民间制作艺人,探寻虎头帽所赋予的历史文化本源,研究分析出修复传统制作虎头帽的手工方法,对遗留下的残缺虎头帽进行传统手工缝制针法修复。进一步研究证明了纯手工针法修复的优越性与可行性,为年久失传的传统民间服饰品修复提供参考路径。In order to study the shape and traditional manual stitch of the folk tiger head imitation cap in central area of China,the tiger head imitation caps connected in Folk Costume Teaching and Learning Studio of Jiangnan University and Henan Museum were deeply analyzed and studied. The shape and manual tailoring stitch of the tiger head imitation caps were classified,and the historical and cultural memory of tiger head imitation caps were repaired in an exploratory manner. The pure manual methods of repairing and preserving traditional tiger head imitation caps were found out through visiting tiger head imitation cap makers in central area of China and exploring the origin of history and culture of tiger head imitation caps. Finally,the remaining incomplete tiger head imitation cap was repaired by using the traditional craftsmanship stitch. The research further proves the superiority and feasibility of pure manual repair and provides reference for repair path of the folk costume.

关 键 词：虎头帽 形制 针法 修复 手工 

分 类 号：TS941.721[轻工技术与工程—服装设计与工程] K892.23[历史地理—民俗学]