上海市民休闲方式选择倾向与特征演变研究  

Study on Evolution of Citizens＇ Preferences and Feature about Leisure in Shanghai City

作　　者：马红涛[1] 刘润[2] 

机构地区：[1]上海第二工业大学,上海201209 [2]上海工程技术大学,上海200457

出　　处：《旅游世界（旅游发展研究）》2016年第6期36-43,共8页

基　　金：本文章受到上海第二工业大学旅游管理培育学科建设项目（项目编号XXKPY1607）支持.

摘　　要：随着城市居民物质生活的丰富以及闲暇时间的增加，居民的生活方式逐渐发生变化，休闲成为大众生活的重要组成部分。本研究以上海为例，分别于2004年和2014年对上海居民的休闲方式进行问卷调研，获得有效问卷596份。通过研究发现：上海市民“宅”的倾向性愈发明显，足不出户享受休闲成为一种趋势；网络改变了人们的工作方式、生活方式、交流方式以及休闲娱乐方式，网络休闲成为上海近十年来发展最为迅速的休闲活动；上海市民的休闲活动项目、活动属性和休闲时间均表现出趋同性特点等。With the urban residents＇ leisure people＇s lifestyle changed gradually, and leisure time increased and material life enriched, the had become an important part of public life. This study group conducted a large-scale survey for the leisure of citizens in Shanghai in year of 2004 and 2014, and obtained 596 valid questionnaire responses.The findings are as follows： Enjoying leisure at home become a trend.When Shanghai citizens took participation in leisure, more people were inclined to indoor recreation and community recreation;The network leisure has become the fastest growing leisure activity in Shanghai; Shanghai citizens showed convergence characteristics in leisure activities, leisure activities property and leisure time occupied when participation in leisure.

关 键 词：休闲方式 选择倾向 演变 上海 

分 类 号：C913.3[经济管理]