玄武岩纤维增强聚酰亚胺复合材料及其在电工绝缘领域中的应用进展  

Research Progress of Basalt Fiber Reinforced Polyimide Composites and Its Application in Electrical Insulating Fields

作　　者：刘金刚[1] 张秀敏[2] 任卫卫[1] 李欢[1] 佟望舒[1] 张以河[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国地质大学非余属矿物与固废资源材料化利用北京市重点实验室,矿物岩石材料开发应用国家专业实验室,材料科学与工程学院,北京100083 [2]北京交通大学电气工程学院,北京100044

出　　处：《绝缘材料》2016年第12期19-27,共9页Insulating Materials

基　　金：国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)项目(2014CB643605)

摘　　要：本文从玄武岩纤维、耐高温聚合物电工绝缘材料的发展概况以及玄武岩纤维增强聚酰亚胺高温绝缘材料的研究进展等方面综述了国内外近年来在玄武岩纤维增强聚酰亚胺树脂基复合材料的研究及其在电工绝缘领域中的应用。重点介绍了连续玄武岩纤维的性能特点、制造与表面改性技术以及玄武岩纤维增强聚酰亚胺复合材料的研究与发展状况。The development status of basalt fiber and high-temperature resistant polymer insulating materials were introduced, and the recent research progress of basalt fiber reinforced polyimide composites and their application in electrically insulating fields at home and abroad were reviewed. The characteristics, manufacturing process and surface modification technology of continuous basalt fibers and the development situation of their composites were emphatically presented.

关 键 词：聚酰亚胺 玄武岩纤维 绝缘材料 耐高温 复合材料 

分 类 号：TM215[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程] TQ323.7[电气工程—电工理论与新技术]