机构地区:[1]南阳市第二人民医院,河南南阳473012 [2]郑州大学,河南郑州450001
出 处:《中医学报》2016年第12期1836-1840,共5页Acta Chinese Medicine
基 金:国家自然科学基金面上项目(81473497);河南省重点科技公关项目(132102310106)
摘 要:目的:观察补肾疏肝方对Lewis肺癌生长和转移的抑制作用并探讨其可能存在的机制。方法:选取模型复制成功的C57BL/6小鼠40只,随机分为模型组、顺铂组、中药组、综合组。模型组给予生理盐水灌胃0.4 m L·d-1;顺铂组在第1天、第3天、第5天给予顺铂腹腔注射0.5 m L(含顺铂0.1 mg);中药组给予中药灌胃0.4 m L·d-1(含生药0.7 g);综合组给予每日中药灌胃(同中药组)同时腹腔注射顺铂(同顺铂组),共干预21 d。第22天处死,剥取肿瘤称质量,计算抑瘤率;计算自发性肺转移灶数,计算肺转移抑制率;用免疫组织化学的方法检测瘤组织微血管密度(microvessel density,MVD)、血管内皮生长因子(vascular endothelial growth factor,VEGF)及基质金属蛋白酶-9(matrix m etalloproteinase-9,MMP-9)的表达。结果:与模型组相比,各用药组均能显著抑制肿瘤生长,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);与中药组比较,综合组平均瘤质量显著降低(P<0.01)。与模型组相比,各用药组均能显著抑制肿瘤的自发性肺转移(P<0.05);与顺铂组和中药组比较,综合组自发性肺转移灶数显著降低(P<0.05)。与模型组相比,各用药组MVD、VEGF均显著降低(P<0.05);与顺铂组相比,综合组MVD、VEGF降低明显(P<0.05)。与模型组相比,各用药组MMP-9表达显著降低(P<0.01);与顺铂组和中药组相比,综合组MMP-9表达下降有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:补肾疏肝方可显著抑制Lewis肺癌生长和自发性肺转移,与顺铂联合有协同作用,其抑制肿瘤生长和转移的机制之一可能为下调VEGF和MMP-9的表达。Objective: To observe the inhibitory effect on growth and metastasis of BuS henS huG an decoction on mice bearing Lewis lung cancer( LLC) and investigate its underlying mechanism. Methods: Forty C57 BL /6 mice that had been successfully established Lewis lung carcinoma model were randomly assigned to four groups: model group,DDP group,Chinese herbal medicine group and combined group. Model group was given intragastric administration with saline 0. 4 mL everyday; DDP group was given intraperitoneal injection of cisplatin solution 0. 5 mL( containing DDP 0. 1 mg) on d1,d3,d5; chinese herbal medicine group was given intragastric administration with BuS hen ShuG an decoction 0. 4 mL ·d- 1( containing raw materials 0. 7 g); combined group was given intragastric administration with chinese medicine and intraperitoneal injection of cisplatin solution which was the same as Chinese herbal medicine group and DDP group; all the interventions lasted 21 days. All the mice were sacrificed in d22,tumor weight and numbers of spontaneous lung metastasis were measured; the expression of microvessel density( MVD),vascular endo-thelia growth factor( VEGF) protein and matrix metalloproteinase-9 protein( MMP-9) were detected by immunohistochemistry. Results: Compared with model group,the treatment group could significantly inhibit tumor growth,the difference was significant( P 0. 01). Compared with chinese herbal medicine group,the average tumor weight of combined group decreased significantly( P 0. 01). Compared with model group,the treatment group could significantly inhibit the spontaneous pulmonary metastasis( P 0. 05 or P 0. 01); Compared with DDP group and Chinese herbal medicine group,the number of spontaneous lung metastasis of combined group was significantly Lower( P 0. 05). Compared with model group,MVD and VEGF of all treatment groups decreased significantly( P 0. 05 or P 0. 01); compared with DDP group,combined decreased significantly( P 0. 05). Compared with model
关 键 词:LEWIS肺癌 肿瘤 补肾疏肝方 MVD VEGF MMP-9 小鼠
分 类 号:R273.42[医药卫生—中西医结合]
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