2013-2014年成都市血吸虫病监测点监测结果分析  

Monitoring of Schistosomiasis in Chengdu,2013-2014

作　　者：谭开科[1] 陈刚[1] 余海涛[1] 宋志勇[1] 朱斌[1] 王静[1] 

机构地区：[1]成都市疾病预防控制中心,成都610041

出　　处：《寄生虫病与感染性疾病》2016年第4期240-243,共4页Parasitoses and Infectious Diseases

摘　　要：目的了解成都市血吸虫病流行动态,制定防治技术对策,提供科学有效的防治措施,巩固防治成果。方法2013年开始对成都市1个国家级、1个省级和5个市级血吸虫病监测点,按照《血吸虫病监测实施方案》开展监测工作,对2013-2014年的监测结果进行统计分析。结果 2013-2014年人群病情监测血吸虫病血清阳性率分别为2%和1.96%,不同年龄组均为50岁组血阳率最高;螺情监测2014年7个监测点共查出钉螺面积158 573 m^2,比2013年查出的166 618 m^2减少4.8%,压检未发现阳性钉螺。结论 2013-2014年成都市血吸虫病监测结果与常规监测情况一致,成都市的血吸虫病疫情稳定,处于低水平流行状态。Objective To master the dynamics trend of schistosomiasis in Chengdu, and to provide a scientific basis for the prevention strategies. Methods From 2013, one national monitoring site, one provincial monito- ring site and 5 municipal monitoring sites were chosen for monitoring work according to Implementation scheme of monitoring in schistosomiasis, and the results were statistically analyzed. Results The serum positive rate of was 2% in 2013 and 1.96% in 2014, and the highest positive rate was in the 50 year old group. Surveillance on snail status showed that the snail areas reduced by 4. 8% in 2014 （ 158 573m^2 ） than that in 2013 （ 166 618m^2 ） in the 7 monitoring sites. No positive oncomelania area was found. Conclusion Epidemic status of schistosomiasis stays low and stable in Chengdu.

关 键 词：血吸虫病 监测 阳性率 

分 类 号：R532.21[医药卫生—内科学]