基于省际面板数据的我国能源效率影响因素分析  

Analyses on the Influence Factors of Chinese Energy Efficiency Based on the Provincial Panel Data

作　　者：姚小剑[1] 杨光磊[1] 高丛[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安石油大学油气资源经济与管理研究中心,陕西西安710065

出　　处：《西安石油大学学报（社会科学版）》2016年第6期1-7,共7页Journal of Xi’an Shiyou University:Social Science Edition

基　　金：陕西省教育厅专项科研计划项目(15JK1569);陕西省社会科学基金项目(2014D37);2014年陕西省科技厅软科学项目(2014KRM57);2014年陕西省高校哲学社会科学重点研究基地科研计划项目(14JZ034);陕西省教育厅2015年专项科研项目(15JK1027)

摘　　要：目前我国能源短缺和环境污染问题日益严峻。利用我国1998—2013年的省际面板数据分析了影响我国能源效率的主要因素。结果发现:产业结构升级、能源消费结构优化及技术进步中的专利审批项目增加对于能源效率有正向作用,而人均专利授权数量与能源效率无关,人民生活水平与能源效率为负相关。最后提出了提高我国能源效率的具体措施,以期实现我国经济的持续稳定发展。At present, China＇s energy shortage and environmental pollution are becoming more and more serious. This paper analyzes some main factors affecting China＇s energy efficiency based on the provincial panel data over the period from 1998 to 2013. Results show that the upgrade of industrial structure, optimization of energy consumption structure and the increase of patent approval projects in technological progress have positive effect on energy efficiency, while the per capita number of patents has nothing to do with the energy efficiency, and the level of people＇s life and energy efficiency is negatively correlated. At last, some concrete measures to improve the energy efficiency of our country are put forward so as to realize the sustainable and stable development of our country＇s economy.

关 键 词：能源效率 产业结构 技术进步 能源消费结构 人民生活水平 

分 类 号：F407.2[经济管理—产业经济]