刑事技术工作中的危害因素辨识及防护  

Protection and Recognition of Occupational Imperilment in Criminal Investigations

作　　者：文云波[1] 

机构地区：[1]云南警官学院刑侦学院,昆明650223

出　　处：《刑事技术》2016年第6期482-486,共5页Forensic Science and Technology

摘　　要：本文详细描述了刑事技术工作(现场勘查和物证检验)中存在的危害因素,分析了危害因素的种类、发生场所、后果与危害发生的主要原因,以期为刑事技术部门领导和专业人员辨识有关危害因素提供翔实参考。本文分析了当前造成刑事技术工作中危害的主客观原因,进而对危害防护提出了建议,即刑事技术部门要建立健全危害因素防控监测制度;制定有效的安全预案,做好预防工作;加强安全教育与培训,加大安全保障经费和设施投入;提高待遇,稳定技术队伍。This article extensively described the occupational hazard factors in criminal investigations, mainly focusing on the crime scene reconnaissance and evidence examination. The analytical emphasis was placed on the category, whereabouts, consequences and the main causes of these hazardous factors for the relevant authorities and personnel to get comprehensively informative reference. Both the subjective and objective reasons were elucidated from the perspective of ideological cognition, personnel allocation, skill-acquisition and training, financial guarantee and the others. Relevant suggestions were put forward as follows： The system of prevention, control and surveillance against hazards should be established and improved in the technical departments of criminal investigation; safety pre-planning and precautionary measures should be formulated and fulfilled through regular implementations; instruction and training on preventing the occupational hazards and acquiring the required skills should be strengthened with adequate funding and necessary facilities; staff should be of better welfare and kept steady.

关 键 词：刑事技术活动 危害因素 辨识 防护措施 现场勘验 

分 类 号：D631.2[政治法律—政治学]