基于DBQ的女性危险驾驶行为影响因素分析  

Analysis of Influence Factors of Dangerous Driving Behaviors of Female Drivers Based on DBQ

作　　者：周红梅[1] 蔡曼[1] 卢健明[1] 邓自闯 

机构地区：[1]武汉理工大学交通学院,湖北武汉430070

出　　处：《物流技术》2016年第11期115-120,共6页Logistics Technology

摘　　要：2004-2014年我国女性驾驶员数量的增长速度明显快于男性,其危险驾驶行为导致的交通事故也持续增加。为更好地了解女性驾驶员,减少交通事故的发生,对女性驾驶行为进行问卷调查,分析女性心理特征、驾驶行为特性、对驾驶新技术的适应性和其它危险驾驶行为的影响因素。调查结果表明,女性危险驾驶行为主要有四个影响因素,一是女性对驾驶新技术的适应性差;二是易受情绪影响;三是不良的驾驶习惯;四是驾驶熟练程度不够。In this paper, in order to better understand the female drivers and prevent traffic accidents, we had a questionnaire survey on the driving behaviors of the female drivers and then analyzed their psychological characteristics and driving behavior characteristics, their adaptability with the new driving techniques and other influence factors of the dangerous driving behaviors.Through the survey, we found that the dangerous driving habits of the female drivers mainly stemmed from four influence factors： poor adaptability with the new driving techniques, susceptibility to mood influence, bad driving habits and lack in driving proficiency.

关 键 词：女性驾驶员 危险驾驶行为 驾驶行为决策 驾驶新技术 影响因素 

分 类 号：U491.254[交通运输工程—交通运输规划与管理]