虚拟现实技术及其在临床心理学的应用  

Virtual Reality for Clinical Psychology

作　　者：姚玲玉[1] 李晶[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学,南京210000

出　　处：《心理技术与应用》2016年第12期763-768,共6页Psychology(Techniques and Applications)

摘　　要：虚拟现实技术是临床心理学中常使用的突破普通刺激呈现局限的手段,能进一步拉近实验室与真实情境的相似度,为心理学研究带来革命性的进步。本文梳理了虚拟现实技术在恐惧症和焦虑症、进食障碍和创伤后应激障碍上的应用,其较传统心理学具有三个优势,最后指出虚拟现实技术在临床心理学上的应用仍然处于实验室阶段,还需要在技术、治疗方案、治疗范围上进一步拓展。Clinical psychology often uses virtual reality technology, a breakthrough of presentation limitations of ordinary stimulus, to further narrow the similarity between lab and the real situation. It brings revolutionary progress for psy-chological research. This paper combs the virtual reality technology applied in phobia, anxiety, eating disorders and post-traumatic stress, analyzes three advantages by comparison with traditional psychology, and finally points out that the application of virtual reality technology in clinical psychology is still at the laboratory stage and needs to be improved in technology, the treatment schedule and the treatment scope.

关 键 词：虚拟现实技术 应用 交互 临床心理学 

分 类 号：B845[哲学宗教—心理学]