川渝地区天然气储运科技创新体系构建  

A new technological innovation system for natural gas storage and transportation in Sichuan and Chongqing areas

作　　者：周建[1] 秦政先 蒋睿[3] 邹晓琴[1] Zhou Jian Qin Zhengxian Jiang Rui Zou Xiaoqinl(Natural Gas Economic Research Institute of PetroChina Southwest Oil ＆ Gasfield Company, Chengdu, Sichuan 610051, China Southwest Branch of China Petroleum Engineering Co., Ltd., Chengdu, Sichuan 614000, China Sichuan Huayou Group Co., Ltd., Chengdu, Sichuan 610051, China)

机构地区：[1]中国石油西南油气田公司天然气经济研究所 [2]中国石油工程设计有限责任公司西南分公司 [3]四川华油集团有限责任公司

出　　处：《天然气工业》2016年第12期127-131,共5页Natural Gas Industry

摘　　要：构建和完善我国天然气产业创新体系、实现油气体制改革,离不开一个高效的天然气储运科技创新体系。为此,以拥有目前我国最完整天然气产业链和最具代表性天然气储运系统的川渝地区为例,探讨了我国天然气储运科技创新体系的发展现状及进一步构建的方法。结果表明:川渝地区拥有国内最为完善的区域性天然气储运系统和国内最为完整的天然气产业链,并形成了较为完整的产业科技体系,在先一步构建完整、高效储运科技创新体系方面拥有巨大的优势。进而提出了构建川渝天然气储运科技创新体系的思路:1统筹考虑川渝地区储运研发业务需求和研发资源分布;2建立适应国家科技体制改革、天然气市场化改革和管网独立开放的综合性天然气储运专业研发机构;3合理规划各组织的业务方向及资源配置。A new technological innovation system for natural gas storage and transportation with high efficiency is essential in establish- ing and completing an industrial innovation system for natural gas sector and implementing the oil ＆ gas system reform in China. In view of this, a case study was made in the representative Sichuan and Chongqing areas to investigate the present development status of such a new technological innovation system for natural gas storage and transportation as well as the further establishment methods. Results show that this study area owns a perfect regional gas storage and transportation system and the most integrated natural gas industrial chain in China and the corresponding scientific and technological system is complete as well, so there exist a great advantage in this case study. The following suggestions were proposed to establish a new technological innovation system for natural gas storage and transportation in Chongqing and Sichuan areas. First, the relevant research and development services demand and resource distribution should be consid- ered as a whole. Second, a special comprehensive R＆D agency should be established for natural gas storage and transportation adapted to national science and technology system reform, natural gas market-oriented reform, and open and independent pipeline network. And third, business orientation and resource allocation should be reasonably planned for each organization department.

关 键 词：川渝地区 天然气 储运 科技创新体系 研发机构 体制改革 管网独立 

分 类 号：F426.22[经济管理—产业经济] F273.1