贵州寄蝇科昆虫的多样性及其区系分布  

The Diversity and Fauna Distribution of Tachinidae(Diptera)in Guizhou

作　　者：周正湘[1] 孙翠英[1] 张海玲[1] 魏濂朦 

机构地区：[1]安顺学院农学院,贵州安顺561000 [2]安顺市疾病预防控制中心,贵州安顺561000

出　　处：《贵州农业科学》2016年第10期149-152,共4页Guizhou Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：贵州省科技厅三方联合基金项目"中国贵州小异长足虻属(双翅目:长足虻科)分类研究"[黔科合J字LKA(2013)12];"贵州省昆虫信息系统与资源开发利用重点实验室"[黔科合LH字(2015)7685];贵州省教育厅项目"资源昆虫学研究科技创新团队"[黔教合人才团队字(2015)71]

摘　　要：为寄蝇科昆虫应用于农林害虫生物防治提供参考,通过对标本进行鉴定分类,并结合文献资料,对贵州寄蝇科昆虫物种多样性及动物地理区系进行研究。结果表明:贵州省寄蝇科昆虫54属182种,分别占全国属种总数的27.9%和21.6%,贵州特有种10个,仅占全省总数的5.5%;在世界动物地理区划中共有8种区系类型,无世界性分布种。其中,以跨东洋界和古北界的种类为主,占70.3%;东洋种次之,占23.0%,其他区系型种类较少。在中国动物地理区系中有24种区系类型,以全国性分布型种类为主,占20.8%,跨华中区-华南区-西南区型种类次之,占11.5%,其他区系型种类较少。To provide reference for the tachinidae insects application in agriculture and forestry pests control species diversity and faunal structure of the fly family in Guizhou were analyzed by appraisaling and classifying speciments and consulting the related references.The results showed that Tachinidae of Guizhou consisted of 54 genera and 182 species,respectively,accounting for 27.9%and 21.6%of the total genera and species in China.There were 10 endemic species,which accounted for 5.5% of the total number of the province.In worlds animal fauna,which consisted of 8forms,and had no distribution in world species,most of them were the cross oriental and palaearctic species,about 70.3%,and the oriental species were second,about 23.0%,while the others form were less.In the geographic distribution pattern,which consisted of 24 forms,most of them were distribution nationwide,about 20.8%,followed by the central region-southern region-southwestern,about 11.5%,and the others forms were less.

关 键 词：寄蝇科 多样性 区系 贵州 

分 类 号：S476.3[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]